KSAH - NSAIDS and Your Pet
Karrinyup Small Animal Hospital
5/207 Balcatta Road
Balcatta WA 6021 AU
08 9447 4644
[email protected]
EMAIL CALL
>

NSAIDs AND YOUR PET

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAID) medication has been used for many years in both human and veterinary medicine to manage pain, inflammation and pyrexia (fever). It is also one of many medications we use with a knowledge that it can have side effects and risks. 

The biggest side effects of NSAID use are:

  • Gastrointestinal signs - vomiting or diarrhoea

  • Gastrointestinal ulceration - especially in the stomach and small intestines

  • Renal (kidney) damage - especially in cats and with long term use

Most of these risks can be avoided with appropriate, veterinary advised usage, and at a correct dose.

Giving the medication with a meal or after a meal helps to ensure it does not irritate or cause side effects to the gastrointestinal lining. This is also why this medication should NEVER be given when a pet has vomiting or diarrhoea. If these signs develop, stop the medication immediately.

The kidneys play an important role in removing many drugs from the body. NSAIDs are almost exclusively removed by kidney filtration. If any compromise of the urinary tract is occurring then this medication may build up and damage the kidneys. This is why this medication is seldom used in pets with any renal disease or urinary tract issues.

There may be times when exceptions to the above are made. One of these is in chronic pain. Often we rely on multiple medications or supplements to manage long term pain in pets. NSAIDs may be part of this regime but only on the advice of a veterinarian who will discuss the risks and benefits for your pet.

Meloxicam oral liquid is an NSAID that is often used both for short or long term in pets as it is much easier to administer than tablet medication. A common NSAID in tablet form is carprofen, which comes in several sizes for easier dosing to each individual.

In summary, NSAIDs are important medication for your pet, but should only ever be used with direct advice from a veterinarian. If you notice any vomiting, diarrhoea or changes in your pet’s urinary habits this medication should be stopped immediately and your veterinarian contacted. If at any time you are concerned about your pet on this medication, please call us on 9447 4644. If we are closed, please go to an emergency centre.